Can I wash my gym shoes? Yes, you can! Keeping your gym shoes clean is important for hygiene and extending their lifespan. This guide provides safe and effective methods for cleaning gym shoes, washing sneakers, and removing odor from shoes, regardless of the material. We will cover everything from hand washing to using a washing machine for shoes, offering shoe cleaning tips for maintaining gym shoe hygiene and properly drying gym shoes.
Image Source: www.thespruce.com
The Importance of Cleaning Gym Shoes
Why Bother?
Our feet sweat a lot, especially during workouts. This moisture, combined with dirt and bacteria, creates the perfect environment for unpleasant odors and even fungal infections. Regular cleaning helps:
- Eliminate Odor: Freshens your shoes and prevents embarrassing smells.
- Prevent Bacteria and Fungus Growth: Reduces the risk of athlete’s foot and other infections.
- Extend Shoe Lifespan: Removes dirt and grime that can break down materials.
- Maintain Appearance: Keeps your shoes looking newer for longer.
How Often Should You Clean?
The frequency depends on how often you wear your gym shoes and the intensity of your workouts. A good rule of thumb is:
- Light Use (1-2 times a week): Clean every 1-2 months.
- Moderate Use (3-5 times a week): Clean every 2-4 weeks.
- Heavy Use (Daily): Clean every 1-2 weeks.
It’s also a good idea to spot clean your shoes after particularly sweaty or dirty workouts.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you start, gather these essential supplies for cleaning gym shoes:
- Soft-bristled brush: An old toothbrush works great for detailed cleaning.
- Mild detergent: Dish soap or laundry detergent are good choices. Avoid harsh chemicals or bleach.
- Warm water: For mixing with the detergent.
- Clean cloths or sponges: For wiping down the shoes.
- Baking soda: Excellent for odor removal.
- Paper towels or shoe trees: To help maintain the shoe’s shape while drying.
- Mesh laundry bag (optional): If using a washing machine.
Methods for Cleaning Gym Shoes
Hand Washing: The Gentle Approach
Hand washing is generally the safest method for cleaning gym shoes, especially for delicate materials like leather or suede. This is often the best way to wash tennis shoes.
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles. These can be washed separately.
- Dry Brush: Use a soft-bristled brush to remove loose dirt and debris from the shoes.
- Mix Cleaning Solution: In a bowl, mix warm water with a small amount of mild detergent.
- Clean the Shoes: Dip a clean cloth or sponge into the cleaning solution and gently scrub the shoes. Pay attention to areas with visible dirt or stains.
- Clean the Soles: Use the brush to scrub the soles, removing any embedded dirt.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe away the soapy residue. Repeat until all the soap is gone.
- Clean Laces and Insoles: Wash the laces and insoles separately with the same cleaning solution. Rinse well.
Tips for Hand Washing:
- Avoid using too much water, as this can damage the shoes.
- Focus on gentle scrubbing rather than harsh rubbing.
- For stubborn stains, let the cleaning solution sit on the stain for a few minutes before scrubbing.
Washing Machine: When and How
Using a washing machine for shoes can be convenient, but it’s not suitable for all types of gym shoes. Avoid putting leather, suede, or shoes with delicate embellishments in the washing machine.
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Prepare the Shoes: Remove laces and insoles. Dry brush the shoes to remove loose dirt.
- Place Shoes in a Mesh Bag: This protects the shoes from damage during the wash cycle.
- Add Mild Detergent: Use a small amount of mild detergent. Avoid bleach.
- Wash on a Gentle Cycle: Use a cold water, gentle cycle.
- Extra Rinse Cycle: Run an extra rinse cycle to remove any remaining detergent.
Important Considerations:
- Never put shoes in the dryer: The high heat can damage the glue and materials.
- Wash shoes with other items: Add a few towels to the washing machine to cushion the shoes.
- Check the manufacturer’s instructions: Some brands may have specific washing instructions.
Specific Material Cleaning Guide
Material | Cleaning Method | Special Considerations |
---|---|---|
Canvas | Hand wash or washing machine (gentle cycle). | Can be more prone to staining; pre-treat stains before washing. |
Leather | Hand wash with leather cleaner. | Avoid soaking; condition leather after cleaning to prevent drying and cracking. |
Mesh | Hand wash or washing machine (gentle cycle, in a mesh bag). | Prone to odor retention; consider using baking soda or odor-absorbing sprays. |
Suede | Use a suede brush and suede cleaner. | Avoid getting wet; use a suede protector spray to prevent future stains. |
Rubber | Wipe down with a damp cloth and mild detergent. | Resistant to most cleaning methods; scrub thoroughly to remove dirt. |
Synthetic | Hand wash or washing machine (gentle cycle). | Generally easy to clean; avoid harsh chemicals. |
Addressing Common Issues
Removing Stubborn Stains
Sometimes, a simple wash isn’t enough to remove tough stains. Here are some solutions:
- Mud Stains: Let the mud dry completely before brushing it off. Then, use a cleaning solution and scrub gently.
- Grease Stains: Apply cornstarch to the stain and let it sit for several hours to absorb the grease. Then, brush it off and clean as usual.
- Grass Stains: Mix equal parts white vinegar and water. Apply to the stain and let it sit for 30 minutes before scrubbing.
Removing Odor from Shoes
Even after washing, gym shoes can sometimes retain unpleasant odors. Here are some effective ways to get rid of odor:
- Baking Soda: Sprinkle baking soda inside the shoes and let it sit overnight. Shake out the baking soda in the morning.
- Dryer Sheets: Place dryer sheets inside the shoes to absorb odor and leave a fresh scent.
- Odor-Absorbing Sprays: Use a shoe-specific odor-absorbing spray.
- Freezing: Place the shoes in a plastic bag and freeze them for several hours to kill odor-causing bacteria.
- Sunlight: Place shoes outside in direct sunlight for a few hours (avoid prolonged exposure for colored shoes as it may cause fading).
Drying Gym Shoes Properly
Proper drying is crucial to prevent mildew and maintain the shape of your shoes. Here’s how to dry gym shoes effectively:
- Air Dry: The best method is to air dry your shoes at room temperature.
- Stuff with Paper Towels: Stuff the shoes with paper towels or shoe trees to absorb moisture and help maintain their shape.
- Avoid Direct Heat: Do not put your shoes in the dryer or near a heater, as this can damage the materials.
- Good Ventilation: Dry the shoes in a well-ventilated area.
- Replace Paper Towels Regularly: Replace the paper towels as they become damp to speed up the drying process.
Shoe Cleaning Tips
- Clean Regularly: Don’t wait until your shoes are visibly dirty. Regular cleaning prevents buildup and makes the cleaning process easier.
- Use Shoe Protector Sprays: Apply a shoe protector spray to repel water and stains.
- Rotate Your Shoes: If you work out frequently, rotate between multiple pairs of gym shoes to allow them to dry completely between uses.
- Store Shoes Properly: Store your shoes in a well-ventilated area to prevent moisture buildup.
- Insoles Matters: Always remove the insoles of the shoes after training and air them out to prevent bad odor.
Grasping The Importance of Insoles
Often overlooked, insoles play a crucial role in shoe hygiene.
- Replace Worn Insoles: If your insoles are worn out, replace them. New insoles provide better support and help absorb moisture.
- Consider Antimicrobial Insoles: Antimicrobial insoles can help prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, reducing odor.
Fathoming Gym Shoe Hygiene
Maintaining gym shoe hygiene is not just about keeping your shoes clean; it’s about protecting your feet from infections and ensuring your shoes last longer. Regular cleaning, proper drying, and odor control are essential components of gym shoe hygiene. Remember to choose the cleaning method that is best suited for the material of your shoes.
FAQ Section
Q: What is the best way to clean white gym shoes?
A: For white gym shoes, mix baking soda with water to form a paste. Apply the paste to the shoes, let it sit for a few minutes, and then scrub gently with a brush. Rinse thoroughly and air dry.
Q: Can I use bleach to clean my gym shoes?
A: Bleach can be harsh and damage certain materials. It’s best to avoid using bleach unless you’re cleaning white canvas shoes and you dilute it properly. Always test a small, inconspicuous area first.
Q: How do I clean smelly insoles?
A: Soak the insoles in a mixture of warm water and mild detergent. Scrub gently with a brush, rinse thoroughly, and air dry. You can also sprinkle baking soda on the insoles to absorb odor.
Q: Who should avoid putting shoes in the washing machine?
A: Individuals with leather, suede, or shoes with delicate embellishments should avoid using a washing machine, as these materials can be damaged by the machine’s agitation and water exposure.
Q: What’s the fastest way to dry gym shoes?
A: Stuff the shoes with paper towels or a clean, dry cloth to absorb moisture. Place them in a well-ventilated area, but avoid direct heat sources like a dryer or heater, which can damage the shoes. A fan can help speed up the drying process.
Q: How do I prevent my gym shoes from smelling?
A: Air out your shoes after each use, use odor-absorbing insoles, sprinkle baking soda inside the shoes regularly, and clean them frequently. You can also use shoe deodorizing sprays.
By following these tips and methods, you can keep your gym shoes clean, fresh, and ready for your next workout. Regular cleaning is not only essential for hygiene but also for extending the lifespan of your favorite athletic shoes. Remember to always check the manufacturer’s instructions and choose the cleaning method that is best suited for the material of your shoes.

David Ruperto is a Footwear Engineer with expertise in 3D printing, design, and pattern making. With a background in Fine Arts from CUNY and training from SLEM and Cordwainer’s Savannah, he blends creativity with innovation. Based in New York, he shares his knowledge on BestForShoes.com, helping others explore the world of footwear.