Finding the perfect pair of shoes can be exciting. However, sometimes those beautiful shoes are just a little too snug. Don’t worry! You don’t have to suffer through blisters and discomfort. There are many ways you can safely and effectively stretch your shoes. This guide will walk you through several shoe stretching methods and help you find the best way to stretch shoes for your specific needs. We’ll show you how to make shoes bigger so they fit comfortably.
Why Do Shoes Need Stretching?
Shoes often need stretching for a few key reasons.
- New shoes can be stiff: They haven’t been worn enough to conform to your feet.
- Foot changes: Your feet can change size due to weight gain, pregnancy, or even just time of day.
- Material matters: Certain materials, like leather, tend to be more rigid when new.
- Inaccurate sizing: Sometimes, we accidentally buy shoes that are the wrong size.
Whatever the reason, stretching tight shoes can make a big difference in your comfort level.
Understanding Shoe Materials
Before we jump into methods, it’s important to know what material your shoes are made of. This affects how well different shoe stretching methods will work.
| Material | Stretchability | Considerations | Common Shoe Types |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leather | Good | Stretches well with moisture and force | Dress shoes, boots |
| Suede | Moderate | Similar to leather, requires gentle care | Boots, casual shoes |
| Canvas | Moderate | Stretches some, may need repeated attempts | Sneakers, casual shoes |
| Synthetic | Limited | May not stretch much, avoid extreme methods | Athletic shoes, some flats |
| Patent Leather | Very Limited | Can easily crack, be cautious | Dress shoes |
Effective Shoe Stretching Methods
Now, let’s explore some tried-and-true ways to enlarge shoes at home. Remember to test these methods on a small, inconspicuous area of the shoe first to ensure they won’t damage the material.
1. Using a Shoe Stretcher
A shoe stretcher is a tool designed specifically for this task. This is often the most effective and reliable method, especially for leather shoes.
- How it works: You insert the stretcher into the shoe and turn a handle or knob. This will push the sides of the shoe outward, gradually increasing the size.
- Best for: Leather, suede, and canvas shoes.
- Pros: It provides an even stretch and allows you to target specific areas.
- Cons: You have to purchase the stretcher, it might not be ideal for very fragile materials.
- How to use it:
- Insert the stretcher into your shoe.
- Turn the handle to widen the shoe to the desired stretch.
- Leave it in for 8-24 hours, depending on how much stretch is needed.
- Repeat if necessary.
2. The Thick Socks and Hairdryer Method
This method uses heat and pressure to gently stretch your shoes.
- How it works: You wear thick socks and then the shoes. Heat from the hairdryer helps soften the material while your feet provide the pressure.
- Best for: Leather, canvas, and some synthetic shoes.
- Pros: It is a simple method, and you use items you have already.
- Cons: It could damage the shoe if you use too much heat. It only stretches the areas where your foot applies pressure.
- How to do it:
- Put on a few pairs of thick socks.
- Force your feet into the shoes.
- Use a hairdryer on low heat to blow hot air over the shoes for a few minutes while moving your feet.
- Move your feet around and flex them in your shoes.
- Continue to wear the shoes until they have cooled down.
- Repeat if necessary.
3. The Frozen Water Method – Stretching Shoes with Ice
This unique method uses the power of frozen water to expand your shoes.
- How it works: As water freezes, it expands. This will stretch the shoe from the inside out.
- Best for: Canvas, and some synthetic materials. It’s NOT recommended for leather.
- Pros: It’s a cheap and easy method, and can stretch the entire shoe evenly.
- Cons: It is messy, it could damage delicate materials, you might not get enough of a stretch.
- How to use it:
- Fill two resealable plastic bags about 1/3 full with water.
- Seal the bags tightly, removing as much air as possible.
- Place one bag inside each shoe. Make sure the water is evenly spread to fill the shoe.
- Put the shoes in the freezer and leave them until the water is frozen.
- Take the shoes out of the freezer. Let them sit for 20-30 minutes.
- Remove the bags of ice.
- Try the shoes on. Repeat if necessary.
4. Using a Shoe Stretching Spray or Solution
These products help soften the shoe material, making it easier to stretch.
- How it works: The spray or solution is applied inside the shoe, making the material more pliable.
- Best for: Leather and suede.
- Pros: Easy to use. Can be used in combination with other methods, helps in preventing the leather from drying out.
- Cons: You need to buy the product, it might not be very effective on its own.
- How to use it:
- Spray the inside of your shoes. Focus on tight areas.
- Put on thick socks and wear the shoes around for a few hours.
- Repeat if necessary.
5. The Potato Method
This method is a natural way to widen shoes.
- How it works: A potato acts as a natural shoe stretcher.
- Best for: Leather, and canvas shoes.
- Pros: It’s a cheap method, you may already have a potato in your kitchen.
- Cons: It is messy, and might not be enough to stretch the shoes a lot.
- How to do it:
- Peel a large potato.
- Shape the potato to a similar shape of the shoe.
- Push the potato firmly inside the shoe.
- Leave the potato in the shoe for 12-24 hours.
- Remove the potato, and try on the shoe.
- Repeat if necessary.
6. Shoe Stretching Inserts
Shoe stretching inserts are foam or wooden devices that can help to slowly stretch shoes.
- How it works: Inserts apply gentle, constant pressure to widen the shoe.
- Best for: Leather, suede, and canvas shoes.
- Pros: Convenient, easy to use, helps with minor stretching needs.
- Cons: Not as effective as shoe stretchers for significant stretching, needs multiple applications.
- How to use it:
- Insert the stretching insert into your shoe.
- Leave it for 24-48 hours.
- Repeat if needed.
Shoe Stretching Hacks
Here are some quick shoe stretching hacks to remember:
- Wear your new shoes at home: Walking around in new shoes indoors for short periods can help them stretch naturally.
- Use shoe trees: These help maintain the shape of your shoes, and help prevent them from shrinking.
- Seek professional help: If you’re unsure, or if the shoes are very expensive, take them to a professional shoe repair shop. They have specialized tools and knowledge.
How to Stretch Leather Shoes Specifically
Leather shoes are known for their durability and comfort. They usually stretch well, but they need a little extra care. Follow these tips to stretch leather shoes safely:
- Moisture is your friend: Leather softens when damp, making it easier to stretch. Use a shoe stretching spray or a slightly damp cloth.
- Avoid extreme heat: High heat can dry out and damage leather.
- Be patient: Stretch leather shoes gradually. Don’t try to make them fit in one day.
- Use shoe stretchers: This is one of the most effective methods for leather shoes because it applies consistent, even pressure.
Tips for Wider Shoes
If you need to widen shoes, the following methods work well:
- Shoe stretcher: They can widen as well as lengthen.
- Thick socks and hairdryer: This is good for widening the toe box area.
- Professional stretching: A cobbler can widen shoes with specialized tools.
Things to Avoid When Stretching Shoes
Here are some things to avoid when stretching shoes:
- Overheating: Avoid using too much heat from a hairdryer or putting shoes in direct sunlight. This can dry and crack the materials.
- Over stretching: Don’t stretch your shoes too much at once. This can damage them and make them too big.
- Using harsh chemicals: Avoid any harsh chemicals that may damage your shoes.
- Ignoring manufacturer care instructions: Check if the shoe has care instructions before starting any stretching method.
Conclusion
Stretching shoes doesn’t have to be difficult. Whether you want to enlarge shoes at home or use a professional, there are many different ways to make your shoes fit better. Try the different shoe stretching methods we discussed to find what works best for you and your shoes. Remember to be patient, and your feet will be happy you did!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can all shoes be stretched?
A: Most shoes can be stretched to some extent. However, some materials, like patent leather and very stiff synthetics, may be more difficult to stretch.
Q: How long does it take to stretch shoes?
A: This depends on the method you use and the material of your shoe. Some methods, like using a shoe stretcher, may take 8-24 hours. Other methods, like the hairdryer, can be done in minutes.
Q: Can I stretch shoes that are too small by a full size?
A: It’s best to aim for a small stretch. While you can make shoes a little bigger, trying to stretch them by a full size might not be possible or good for the shoe’s material.
Q: Will stretching damage my shoes?
A: Done correctly and carefully, stretching should not damage your shoes. Use the right stretching method for the type of shoe and be gentle. Avoid harsh chemicals or extreme heat.
Q: What is the best way to stretch shoes?
A: The best method depends on the shoe material and how much stretching you need. A shoe stretcher is often very effective, but other methods like using thick socks and a hairdryer can also work well.
Q: Can I stretch shoes wider and longer?
A: Yes, methods such as shoe stretchers can usually adjust both the length and width of a shoe.