What is the best way to clean running shoes? The best way to clean running shoes involves removing loose dirt, hand-washing them with a mild detergent, rinsing thoroughly, and air-drying them away from direct heat. This process helps to remove dirt and odors effectively. Let’s dive into the specifics of how to keep your running shoes in top condition.
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Keeping Your Running Shoes Fresh
Running shoes are your partners in achieving fitness goals. They cushion your steps, provide support, and propel you forward. But after miles of pounding the pavement or trails, they can get pretty dirty and smelly. Regular cleaning not only keeps them looking good but also extends their lifespan. Plus, it helps prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi that can cause foot odor and even infections. This article provides a detailed guide on cleaning running shoes effectively, covering everything from removing mud to tackling stubborn odors.
Why Cleaning Your Running Shoes Matters
Cleaning your running shoes goes beyond just aesthetics. Here’s why it’s important:
- Extends Shoe Lifespan: Dirt and grime can break down the materials of your shoes over time, leading to premature wear and tear.
- Maintains Performance: Clean shoes maintain their shape and support better, ensuring you get the most out of your runs.
- Prevents Odor: Sweat and bacteria buildup can cause unpleasant odors. Regular cleaning keeps your shoes smelling fresh.
- Hygiene: Dirty shoes can harbor bacteria and fungi, increasing the risk of foot infections.
- Appearance: Clean shoes simply look better and can boost your confidence.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you start, gather the necessary supplies. Having everything on hand will make the process smoother and more efficient.
- Soft-bristled brush: An old toothbrush or a shoe cleaning brush works well.
- Mild detergent: Dish soap or a gentle laundry detergent is ideal. Avoid harsh chemicals like bleach.
- Warm water: For washing and rinsing.
- Clean cloths or sponges: For wiping down the shoes.
- Baking soda (optional): For odor removal.
- Shoe cleaner (optional): A specialized running shoe cleaner can be used for extra cleaning power.
- Paper towels or newspaper: For drying.
Understanding Different Shoe Materials
Knowing the materials your running shoes are made of is crucial for choosing the right cleaning method. Common materials include:
- Mesh: Breathable and lightweight, but prone to trapping dirt.
- Synthetic Leather: Durable and easy to clean, but can be less breathable.
- Leather: Requires special care to avoid damage.
- Rubber: Used for soles and can be cleaned with a brush and soap.
Step-by-Step Guide: Cleaning Your Running Shoes
Here’s a detailed guide on how to clean your running shoes effectively.
Step 1: Removing Loose Dirt
Start by removing loose dirt and debris from your shoes.
- Tap the Shoes Together: Gently tap the soles of your shoes together to dislodge any loose dirt.
- Use a Brush: Use a soft-bristled brush to brush off dirt from the uppers, soles, and midsoles. Pay attention to areas where dirt tends to accumulate, such as around the laces and seams.
Step 2: Preparing the Cleaning Solution
Mix a mild cleaning solution.
- Mix Detergent and Water: In a bowl or sink, mix a small amount of mild detergent with warm water. A teaspoon of detergent per quart of water is usually sufficient.
- Stir Well: Ensure the detergent is fully dissolved in the water.
Step 3: Hand-Washing Your Shoes
Hand-washing is the best method to clean running shoes thoroughly without damaging them.
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles from your shoes. These can be washed separately.
- Wash Laces: Hand-wash the laces in the soapy water or put them in a laundry bag and wash them in the washing machine on a gentle cycle.
- Wash Insoles: Use a sponge or cloth to wash the insoles with the soapy water. Rinse them thoroughly and set them aside to dry.
- Clean the Uppers: Dip a clean cloth or sponge into the soapy water and gently wipe down the uppers of your shoes. Focus on areas with visible dirt or stains.
- Clean the Soles and Midsoles: Use the soft-bristled brush to scrub the soles and midsoles of your shoes. These areas tend to accumulate the most dirt and grime.
Step 4: Rinsing Your Shoes
Rinsing is crucial to remove all traces of soap.
- Rinse with Clean Water: Rinse your shoes thoroughly with clean, warm water. Make sure to remove all soap residue.
- Check for Soap: Check for any remaining soap by squeezing the uppers gently. If you see bubbles, continue rinsing.
Step 5: Drying Your Running Shoes
Proper drying is essential to prevent damage and mold growth.
- Air Dry: Air dry your shoes at room temperature. Avoid direct sunlight or heat, as this can damage the materials and cause them to warp.
- Stuff with Paper: Stuff your shoes with paper towels or newspaper to help them retain their shape and absorb moisture. Replace the paper as needed.
- Avoid Direct Heat: Do not use a dryer, radiator, or other heat source to dry your shoes.
- Drying Time: Allow your shoes to dry completely, which may take up to 24 hours or longer, depending on the material and humidity.
- Reassemble: Once the shoes are completely dry, replace the insoles and laces.
Cleaning Specific Types of Running Shoes
Different types of running shoes may require slightly different cleaning approaches.
Cleaning White Running Shoes
White running shoes can be particularly challenging to keep clean. Here’s how to tackle stains and keep them looking bright.
- Use a Stain Remover: For stubborn stains, apply a stain remover specifically designed for shoes. Follow the product instructions carefully.
- Baking Soda Paste: Mix baking soda with a small amount of water to form a paste. Apply the paste to the stained areas and let it sit for a few hours before rinsing.
- Lemon Juice: Lemon juice can also help to brighten white shoes. Apply lemon juice to the stains and let them sit in the sun for a short period before rinsing.
- Magic Eraser: Use a magic eraser to gently scrub away scuff marks and dirt.
Cleaning Mud Off Running Shoes
Mud can be tough to remove, but with the right approach, you can get your shoes looking like new.
- Let the Mud Dry: Allow the mud to dry completely before attempting to remove it. This makes it easier to brush off.
- Brush Off Dry Mud: Use a stiff-bristled brush to brush off as much dry mud as possible.
- Rinse and Wash: Rinse the shoes with water to remove any remaining mud. Then, wash them as described in the general cleaning guide.
Cleaning Smelly Running Shoes
Odors can be a common problem with running shoes. Here’s how to eliminate them.
- Baking Soda: Sprinkle baking soda inside your shoes and let it sit overnight. The baking soda will absorb odors. Shake out the baking soda before wearing the shoes.
- Freezing: Place your shoes in a plastic bag and put them in the freezer for a few hours. The cold temperature can kill odor-causing bacteria.
- Vinegar Solution: Mix equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Spray the solution inside your shoes and let them air dry.
- Tea Bags: Place dry tea bags inside your shoes overnight. Tea bags can absorb odors and leave a fresh scent.
- Shoe Deodorizers: Use commercial shoe deodorizers to eliminate odors and keep your shoes smelling fresh.
Washing Running Shoes in a Washing Machine: Proceed with Caution
While hand-washing is generally recommended, you can wash some running shoes in a washing machine. However, proceed with caution, as this method can damage certain types of shoes.
When Machine Washing is Okay
- Check the Manufacturer’s Instructions: Always check the manufacturer’s instructions before machine washing your shoes. Some brands advise against it.
- Durable Materials: Shoes made of durable synthetic materials are more likely to withstand machine washing.
How to Wash Running Shoes in a Washing Machine
If you decide to machine wash your shoes, follow these steps:
- Prepare the Shoes: Remove the laces and insoles. Brush off any loose dirt.
- Use a Laundry Bag: Place the shoes in a laundry bag or pillowcase to protect them from damage.
- Wash with Towels: Add a few towels to the washing machine to cushion the shoes.
- Use Gentle Cycle: Wash the shoes on a gentle cycle with cold water and a mild detergent.
- Skip the Spin Cycle: Avoid the spin cycle, as it can be too harsh on the shoes.
- Air Dry: Remove the shoes from the washing machine and air dry them as described above.
Running Shoe Cleaner Products
Several specialized running shoe cleaner products are available on the market. These products are designed to effectively clean and protect your shoes.
Types of Running Shoe Cleaners
- Sprays: Easy to use and great for quick cleanups.
- Foams: Provide a deeper clean and are good for removing stubborn stains.
- Wipes: Convenient for on-the-go cleaning.
How to Choose a Running Shoe Cleaner
- Read Reviews: Check online reviews to see what other users have to say about the product.
- Consider the Materials: Choose a cleaner that is appropriate for the materials of your shoes.
- Test in a Small Area: Before applying the cleaner to the entire shoe, test it in a small, inconspicuous area to ensure it doesn’t cause damage or discoloration.
Additional Tips for Maintaining Your Running Shoes
- Rotate Your Shoes: If you run regularly, rotate between multiple pairs of shoes to allow them to dry and recover between runs.
- Use Shoe Trees: Shoe trees can help maintain the shape of your shoes and prevent them from creasing.
- Store Properly: Store your shoes in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- Clean Regularly: Establish a regular cleaning routine to prevent dirt and odors from building up.
- Replace When Necessary: Even with proper care, running shoes will eventually wear out. Replace your shoes when they lose their cushioning or support.
Fathoming Shoe Odor Origins
Odor in running shoes typically arises from a combination of factors:
- Sweat Accumulation: Feet sweat, and that moisture gets trapped inside the shoe.
- Bacterial Growth: The warm, moist environment fosters bacteria, which break down sweat and produce foul odors.
- Lack of Ventilation: Poor airflow worsens the issue.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I put my running shoes in the dryer? No, avoid putting your running shoes in the dryer. The high heat can damage the materials and cause them to warp. Air drying is the best option.
- How often should I clean my running shoes? Clean your running shoes as needed, depending on how often you run and the conditions you run in. A good rule of thumb is to clean them every 2-4 weeks.
- What is the best way to remove stains from running shoes? For stains, try using a stain remover, baking soda paste, or lemon juice. Gently scrub the stained area and rinse thoroughly.
- Can I use bleach to clean my running shoes? No, avoid using bleach, as it can damage the materials and cause discoloration. Stick to mild detergents and gentle cleaning methods.
- How do I prevent my running shoes from smelling? Prevent odors by wearing moisture-wicking socks, allowing your shoes to air out after each run, and using baking soda or shoe deodorizers.
By following these tips and techniques, you can keep your running shoes clean, fresh, and in top condition, ensuring they continue to support your fitness journey for miles to come. Regular cleaning is a simple yet effective way to extend the lifespan of your shoes and maintain their performance. Happy running!

David Ruperto is a Footwear Engineer with expertise in 3D printing, design, and pattern making. With a background in Fine Arts from CUNY and training from SLEM and Cordwainer’s Savannah, he blends creativity with innovation. Based in New York, he shares his knowledge on BestForShoes.com, helping others explore the world of footwear.