What size is 38 in shoes? It depends on the region. A European size 38 generally corresponds to a US women’s size 7.5, a US men’s size 6, and a UK size 5. However, it’s crucial to remember that shoe sizes aren’t standardized perfectly across different brands and regions. This article will give you a complete guide to shoe size conversion, focusing on size 38, along with tips for finding the right fit.
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Shoe Size 38: A Deep Dive
Shoe sizes can be confusing. What one company calls a size 38, another might fit differently. Let’s break down what a size 38 typically means in various regions and for different genders.
The Elusive Nature of Shoe Sizing
Before we jump into the specifics, remember this: shoe sizes are not an exact science. Factors like the shoe’s style (sneakers, sandals, boots), the manufacturer, and even the materials used can influence how a shoe fits. Always consult the brand’s specific size chart when possible.
European Size 38: The Starting Point
The European shoe size system, often abbreviated as EU, is a common standard. In this system, a size 38 is relatively well-defined.
What is Women’s Size 38 Shoes in US & UK?
For women’s shoe size conversion:
- US Size: Generally, a European size 38 translates to a US women’s size 7.5.
- UK Size: A European size 38 is usually equivalent to a UK women’s size 5.
What is Men’s Size 38 Shoes in US & UK?
For men’s shoe size conversion:
- US Size: A European size 38 usually corresponds to a US men’s size 6.
- UK Size: A European size 38 is generally equivalent to a UK men’s size 5.
Visualizing Shoe Sizes: Charts for Clarity
To make things even clearer, here are some handy shoe size charts. Remember to use these as a general guide, and always check the manufacturer’s specific chart.
Women’s Shoe Size Chart: EU 38
| Region | Size | Foot Length (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| EU | 38 | 23.8 – 24.1 cm |
| US | 7.5 | 23.5 cm |
| UK | 5 | 23.7 cm |
Men’s Shoe Size Chart: EU 38
| Region | Size | Foot Length (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| EU | 38 | 23.8 – 24.1 cm |
| US | 6 | 24.1 cm |
| UK | 5 | 24.1 cm |
The Importance of Foot Length
The most accurate way to determine your shoe size is by measuring your foot length. Here’s how to do it:
- Gather your supplies: You’ll need a piece of paper, a pen or pencil, and a ruler or measuring tape.
- Prepare for measurement: Place the paper flat against a wall.
- Trace your foot: Stand on the paper with your heel against the wall. Trace the outline of your foot carefully. It’s best to wear socks that you would normally wear with shoes.
- Measure the length: Use the ruler or measuring tape to measure the distance from the heel (the back of the paper touching the wall) to the tip of your longest toe.
- Compare with a shoe size chart: Use a shoe size chart (like the ones above) to find the size that corresponds to your foot length.
- Measure both feet: Feet are rarely exactly the same size. Measure both, and use the measurement of the larger foot.
How Shoe Sizes Work: Demystifying the System
Shoe sizes are based on foot length, but the exact measurements and increments used vary between systems.
- US Shoe Sizes: The US system uses a barleycorn (an old English unit of measure) as its base, with sizes increasing by 1/3 inch per half size. This system differentiates clearly between men’s and women’s sizes.
- UK Shoe Sizes: The UK system is similar to the US, also using barleycorns. However, the starting point differs, resulting in different size numbers for the same foot length. There is no differentiation between genders for standard shoes.
- EU Shoe Sizes: The EU system, also known as the Paris Point system, measures in stitches (approximately 2/3 cm). This system is unisex, meaning the same number applies to both men’s and women’s shoes for a given foot length.
Fathoming Shoe Size Discrepancies
Why is shoe sizing so inconsistent? Several factors contribute:
- Different Manufacturers: Each manufacturer might use slightly different lasts (the foot-shaped forms around which shoes are constructed), which affects the fit.
- Shoe Style: Open-toe sandals will fit differently than closed-toe boots. Athletic shoes might have different sizing than dress shoes.
- Manufacturing Location: Shoe sizes can also vary by country of manufacture due to differing standards.
- Width Considerations: Standard shoe sizes usually only account for length, not width.
Finding My Shoe Size: Beyond the Numbers
Getting the right shoe size involves more than just looking at a chart. Consider these factors:
- Width: If you have wide feet, look for shoes that come in wide widths. Many brands offer shoes in narrow, medium, wide, and extra-wide widths.
- Sock Thickness: Always measure your feet while wearing the type of socks you plan to wear with the shoes.
- Time of Day: Your feet tend to swell throughout the day, so it’s best to measure them in the afternoon or evening.
- Try Before You Buy: Whenever possible, try on shoes before you buy them. Walk around in them to make sure they’re comfortable.
- Read Reviews: Check online reviews to see if other customers have commented on the sizing of a particular shoe.
Women’s Size 38 Shoes: Style and Fit
Finding women’s size 38 shoes means considering the style of the shoe itself. A ballet flat will fit differently than a high heel. Always check the brand’s sizing guide and read reviews to see if the shoe runs small or large.
Men’s Size 38 Shoes: Comfort and Performance
For men’s size 38 shoes, especially athletic footwear, it’s crucial to prioritize comfort and performance. Ensure the shoe provides adequate support and cushioning for your activities. Measure your feet accurately and consult the brand’s sizing chart.
International Shoe Sizes: Navigating Global Brands
When buying shoes from international brands, be prepared to convert sizes. Keep a shoe size chart handy, or use an online shoe size converter. Remember that some brands might have unique sizing systems, so always check their specific guidelines.
Decoding Shoe Size Charts
Shoe size charts can seem complex, but they’re quite simple once you understand them. They typically show the equivalent sizes in different regions (US, UK, EU) based on foot length. Find your foot length measurement, and then look across the chart to find the corresponding size in the region you need.
Additional Tips for Achieving the Perfect Fit
- Consider the Insole: If you’re between sizes, you can often adjust the fit with an insole. Insoles can also add extra cushioning and support.
- Pay Attention to the Heel: Your heel should fit snugly in the shoe without slipping.
- Check the Toe Box: Make sure you have enough room to wiggle your toes. The toe box shouldn’t be too tight or too narrow.
- Don’t Rely on Past Sizes: Your foot size can change over time due to factors like age, weight gain or loss, and pregnancy. Always measure your feet before buying new shoes.
- Understand Shoe Widths: Shoe width is just as important as shoe length. Different widths accommodate various foot shapes, ensuring a comfortable and supportive fit. Common widths include narrow (N), medium (M), wide (W), and extra-wide (EW). Knowing your foot width can significantly improve your shoe-buying experience.
- Consider the Shoe’s Purpose: The type of activity you’ll be doing in the shoe should influence your size choice. For running shoes, many people prefer a slightly larger size to allow for foot expansion during exercise. For dress shoes, a more precise fit is often desired.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What if I’m between sizes? It’s generally recommended to go up to the next half size. You can always add an insole if the shoe is slightly too big.
- Do shoe sizes vary by brand? Yes, significantly. Always check the brand’s size chart.
- How accurate are online shoe size converters? They can be a helpful starting point, but they’re not always perfect. It’s best to measure your feet and compare them to the brand’s chart.
- Can I stretch shoes that are too small? You can try, but it’s not always successful. It’s better to buy shoes that fit properly from the start. Leather shoes can often be stretched more easily than synthetic materials. Shoe stretching devices or professionals can help with this process.
- Is there a universal shoe size standard? No, unfortunately not. This is why shoe sizing can be so confusing. Different regions and manufacturers use different systems.
- Why do my feet change size? Factors like age, pregnancy, weight fluctuations, and medical conditions can affect foot size. It’s important to remeasure your feet periodically.
- How can I find shoes that fit well online? Read customer reviews to see if others have commented on the sizing. Choose retailers with easy return policies in case the shoes don’t fit.
- Are men’s and women’s shoe sizes the same? No, they are different. A size 8 in men’s is not the same as a size 8 in women’s. Pay attention to the size charts specific to the gender of the shoes you’re buying.
- Can I rely on my old shoe size when buying new shoes? It’s not recommended. Foot size can change over time. Always measure your feet before buying new shoes to ensure a proper fit.
By keeping these factors in mind, you can confidently navigate the world of shoe sizes and find shoes that fit comfortably and support your feet. The next time you’re shopping for a pair of shoes in size 38, you’ll be well-equipped to convert to your US or UK size and make a purchase you won’t regret.
David Ruperto is a Footwear Engineer with expertise in 3D printing, design, and pattern making. With a background in Fine Arts from CUNY and training from SLEM and Cordwainer’s Savannah, he blends creativity with innovation. Based in New York, he shares his knowledge on BestForShoes.com, helping others explore the world of footwear.