What is the best way to wash stinky shoes? The best way to wash stinky shoes involves several steps, starting with removing loose dirt, washing them by hand or in a washing machine (if the shoe type allows), thoroughly drying them, and using deodorizing techniques to eliminate lingering odors. This guide covers the entire process of shoe odor removal, from cleaning smelly sneakers to deodorizing footwear, ensuring your shoes are fresh and odor-free.
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Why Do Shoes Get So Stinky?
Before diving into best ways to wash shoes, it’s good to know why shoes stink in the first place. Several factors contribute to shoe odor:
- Sweat: Feet have many sweat glands. Sweat creates a moist environment perfect for bacteria.
- Bacteria: Bacteria thrive in warm, damp places. They break down sweat and produce foul-smelling compounds.
- Poor Ventilation: Shoes trap sweat and prevent it from evaporating quickly, worsening the problem.
- Fungi: Fungus, like athlete’s foot, can also cause shoe odor.
- Type of Shoe Material: Synthetic materials don’t breathe as well as natural materials like leather or cotton, trapping more moisture.
Preparing Your Shoes for Washing
Prepping your shoes the right way is key for washing shoes effectively. Here’s how:
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles. These should be washed separately.
- Tap Out Dirt: Bang the shoes together or use a brush to get rid of loose dirt and debris.
- Spot Clean: Use a damp cloth and mild soap to clean any visible stains.
Hand Washing vs. Shoe Washing Machine: Which Is Best?
The decision to hand wash or use a shoe washing machine depends on the shoe type and material.
Hand Washing Shoes
Hand washing is great for delicate shoes like leather or suede. Here’s how to do it:
- Gather Supplies: You’ll need:
- Mild detergent
- Warm water
- Soft-bristled brush or cloth
- Clean towel
- Mix Soap and Water: Fill a basin with warm water and a small amount of mild detergent.
- Wash the Shoes: Dip the brush or cloth into the soapy water and gently scrub the shoes, inside and out.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the shoes with clean water until all the soap is gone.
- Dry the Shoes: Stuff the shoes with paper towels or a clean cloth to help them keep their shape and absorb moisture. Let them air dry away from direct sunlight or heat.
Machine Washing Shoes
Machine washing is good for durable shoes like canvas or athletic shoes. However, always check the manufacturer’s instructions first. If in doubt, hand wash.
- Prepare the Shoes: Remove laces and insoles. Place shoes in a mesh laundry bag to protect them from damage.
- Add Detergent: Use a small amount of mild detergent.
- Wash on Gentle Cycle: Use a cold water, gentle cycle.
- Extra Rinse: Run an extra rinse cycle to remove all soap residue.
- Air Dry: Never put shoes in the dryer, as the heat can damage them. Stuff them with paper towels and let them air dry.
Table: Hand Washing vs. Machine Washing
Feature | Hand Washing | Machine Washing |
---|---|---|
Best For | Delicate materials (leather, suede) | Durable materials (canvas, athletic shoes) |
Control | More control over cleaning | Less control |
Time | More time-consuming | Less time-consuming |
Potential Damage | Lower risk of damage | Higher risk of damage |
Drying Your Shoes Properly
Proper drying is important to prevent mold and eliminate shoe stink.
- Remove Excess Water: Gently squeeze out any extra water from the shoes.
- Stuff with Absorbent Material: Stuff the shoes with paper towels or newspaper. Change the paper every few hours as it absorbs moisture.
- Air Dry: Let the shoes air dry in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight or heat.
- Avoid Direct Heat: Do not use a dryer, radiator, or hair dryer to dry shoes. Heat can damage the materials and cause them to shrink or warp.
- Drying Time: Drying time can take 24-48 hours, depending on the shoe type and humidity.
Powerful Shoe Odor Removal Techniques
Even after washing, stubborn odors may persist. Here are some effective shoe odor removal methods:
Baking Soda
Baking soda is a natural deodorizer.
- Apply Baking Soda: Sprinkle baking soda generously inside the shoes.
- Let It Sit: Let it sit overnight or for at least several hours.
- Shake It Out: Shake out the baking soda before wearing the shoes. You can also use a vacuum cleaner to remove any residue.
Freezing Your Shoes
Freezing can kill odor-causing bacteria.
- Place in a Bag: Put the shoes in a sealed plastic bag.
- Freeze: Place the bag in the freezer for at least a few hours, or overnight.
- Thaw: Let the shoes thaw completely before wearing them.
Vinegar Solution
Vinegar has antibacterial properties.
- Mix Solution: Mix equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
- Spray Inside Shoes: Lightly spray the inside of the shoes with the solution.
- Air Dry: Let the shoes air dry completely.
Tea Bags
Tea bags can absorb odors.
- Prepare Tea Bags: Place a few dry tea bags (black tea works well) inside each shoe.
- Let It Sit: Let them sit overnight or for several hours.
- Remove Tea Bags: Remove the tea bags before wearing the shoes.
Commercial Shoe Deodorizers
Many commercial deodorizing footwear products are available.
- Choose a Product: Select a shoe deodorizer spray or powder.
- Apply as Directed: Follow the instructions on the product label.
- Air Out: Allow the shoes to air out after applying the deodorizer.
Sunlight
Sunlight has natural antibacterial properties.
- Place Shoes in Sunlight: Put the shoes in direct sunlight for a few hours.
- Monitor: Watch the shoes to prevent fading or damage from prolonged exposure to sunlight.
Preventing Shoe Odor in the First Place
Removing foot odor from shoes is easier when you prevent it from happening. Here’s how to keep your shoes fresh:
- Wear Socks: Always wear socks to absorb sweat. Choose moisture-wicking socks.
- Alternate Shoes: Don’t wear the same pair of shoes every day. Give them time to air out between wearings.
- Use Shoe Inserts: Use odor-absorbing shoe inserts. Replace them regularly.
- Foot Hygiene: Wash your feet daily and dry them thoroughly, especially between the toes.
- Antifungal Powder: If you are prone to foot odor, use an antifungal powder in your shoes.
Table: Shoe Odor Prevention Tips
Tip | Description |
---|---|
Wear Socks | Absorb sweat and reduce bacterial growth |
Alternate Shoes | Allow shoes to dry and air out |
Use Shoe Inserts | Absorb odor and moisture |
Foot Hygiene | Reduce bacteria and fungi on feet |
Antifungal Powder | Prevent fungal growth |
Cleaning Different Types of Shoes
How to clean athletic shoes differs from cleaning leather shoes. Here’s a breakdown:
Canvas Shoes
Canvas shoes are usually machine washable.
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles.
- Place in Laundry Bag: Put the shoes in a mesh laundry bag.
- Wash on Gentle Cycle: Use cold water and a mild detergent on a gentle cycle.
- Air Dry: Air dry the shoes, stuffed with paper towels.
Leather Shoes
Leather shoes require gentle care.
- Wipe Clean: Use a damp cloth to wipe off dirt.
- Leather Cleaner: Apply a leather cleaner to remove stains.
- Condition: Use a leather conditioner to keep the leather soft and supple.
- Air Dry: Let the shoes air dry away from direct heat.
Suede Shoes
Suede shoes are delicate and require special cleaning.
- Suede Brush: Use a suede brush to remove dirt.
- Suede Eraser: Use a suede eraser to remove stains.
- Suede Protector: Apply a suede protector to prevent future stains.
- Air Dry: Let the shoes air dry.
Athletic Shoes
Cleaning smelly sneakers requires thoroughness.
- Remove Laces and Insoles: Take out the laces and insoles.
- Wash in Washing Machine (Optional): If machine washable, place in a laundry bag and wash on a gentle cycle.
- Hand Wash: Alternatively, hand wash with a brush and mild soap.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the shoes to remove all soap residue.
- Air Dry: Air dry the shoes, stuffed with paper towels.
What to Do When Nothing Else Works
If you’ve tried everything and your shoes still stink, it might be time to replace them. Sometimes, the odor is too deeply embedded to remove.
- Assess the Damage: Check for signs of wear and tear. If the shoes are old and worn, replacement might be the best option.
- Consider Professional Cleaning: A professional shoe cleaner might have specialized techniques to eliminate shoe stink.
- Replace the Shoes: If all else fails, replace the shoes with a new pair.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I put my shoes in the dryer? No, you should never put shoes in the dryer. The heat can damage the materials and cause them to shrink or warp.
- How often should I wash my shoes? It depends on how often you wear them. Wash them when they start to smell or look dirty.
- What is the best way to deodorize shoes overnight? Sprinkle baking soda inside the shoes and let it sit overnight. Shake out the baking soda in the morning.
- Is it safe to use bleach on shoes? Avoid using bleach on shoes, as it can damage the materials and fade the color.
- How do I get rid of foot odor? Wash your feet daily, dry them thoroughly, wear moisture-wicking socks, and use an antifungal powder if needed.
- What is the best detergent to wash shoes with? Use a mild detergent that is safe for the shoe material. Avoid harsh chemicals.
- Who can I contact for professional shoe cleaning? Search online for local shoe cleaning or shoe repair services.
By following these shoe cleaning tips and methods, you can keep your shoes fresh and odor-free, extending their lifespan and ensuring your feet stay happy and healthy. Don’t let shoe stink get you down!

David Ruperto is a Footwear Engineer with expertise in 3D printing, design, and pattern making. With a background in Fine Arts from CUNY and training from SLEM and Cordwainer’s Savannah, he blends creativity with innovation. Based in New York, he shares his knowledge on BestForShoes.com, helping others explore the world of footwear.